The term “acupotomy” or (Knife needle / Dao needle / Dao needle therapy / 針刀 / 小針刀) refers to a relatively modern therapeutic technique that combines aspects of acupuncture and surgery. While acupuncture has been practiced in China for thousands of years, acupotomy as a specific procedure is a more recent development.

The exact origin and discovery of acupotomy can be attributed to the work of Dr. Zhu Hanzhang, a Chinese surgeon, in the late 1970s. Dr. Zhu was researching ways to treat chronic soft tissue and musculoskeletal disorders that were not responding well to traditional acupuncture methods. He wanted to develop a technique that could target specific anatomical structures with greater precision.

Dr. Zhu combined his knowledge of acupuncture points and meridians with his surgical expertise to create a new approach. He designed a specialized instrument called an “acupotome,” which resembles a needle with a sharp, flat blade at the tip. The acupotome allowed for the precise insertion and manipulation of tissues, including the separation of adhesions and the release of tension in affected areas.

Through extensive clinical practice and refinement, Dr. Zhu developed a comprehensive system for diagnosing and treating various conditions using acupotomy. His work gained recognition in China and later spread to other parts of the world. Today, acupotomy is considered a distinct therapeutic modality that integrates principles from both acupuncture and surgery.

It’s important to note that acupotomy is not widely accepted in all medical communities and may be seen as a controversial practice in some regions. As with any medical technique, it is always recommended to consult with qualified healthcare professionals to discuss the benefits, risks, and appropriateness of the treatment for specific conditions.